Ankara Umut Evlerinde Kalan Bireylerin Aktivite-Rol Katılımı Açısından Ergoterapi Modeline Göre İncelenmesi

Abstract

ABSTRACT ZAKARNEH, M.,This study aims to assess the occupational functioning for the residents in the Houses of Hope in Ankara according to The Model Of Human Occupation, Hacettepe University, Institute of Health Sciences Occupational Therapy Program, Master Thesis, 2015. In this study, we planned for gathering data from Houses of Hope and the Saray Rehabilitation Center in Ankara, in order to assess them in accordance with The Model OF Human Occupation (MOHO). Some 14 individuals with mental illness who are staying in Houses of Hope (study group) and 14 others with mental illness who are staying in the Saray Rehabilitation Center (control group) were involved in this research. Our participants’ factors and socio demographic information was collected. In order to assess occupational performace for our participants, the researcher used The Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool (MOHOST), and to assess the residence homes The Residential Environment Impact Scale (REIS) was used. According to the results of The Residential Environment Impact Scale (REIS), there was no statistically significant difference between the study group and the control group (p> 0.05). In the results of MOHOST there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in Communication and Interaction Skills and Motor Skills subscales (p> 0.05). However, there were statistically significant differences between the two groups in motivation for occupation, Pattern of occupation, Process Skills and Environment subscales (p <0.05). As a conclusion, the researcher recommends more research focusing on deinstitutionalization to help socially isolated individuals get rid of this behavior in rehabilitation centers and live in the community by the environment adjustment and proper level of support according to Model Of Human Occupation. Keywords: Model, Occupation, Occupational Therapy, Occupational Performance, Environment