Özet
The process of combating climate change stands out as an important political economy area today and beyond; It requires environmental governance aimed at establishing a circular economy, from reducing environmental pollution to protecting the ecosystem. As a matter of fact, the climate crisis; It is deepening due to the increase in environmental problems and can only be managed effectively with the existence of an eco-economic structure and a multi-stakeholder management. Environmental governance and combating against climate change and pollution; It starts locally, and climate change and pollution decrease with the strengthening of environmental localization.
In this context, in the thesis; The UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its subsequent calendar have been accepted as the analytical upper framework. Examination of the variables that will guide the climate struggle should include the expected impact value of environmental protection expenditures, which are directly related to public expenditures, as they play a critical role in the management of the process; has been aimed at reducing climate change and pollution. In this context, the characteristics and effects of environmental protection expenditures in ASKİ, as the affiliated administration of Ankara's 19 district municipalities and metropolitan municipalities, for the years 2015-2021 were examined, the composition of the expenditures was analyzed to what extent they were compatible with the fight against climate change, and the policy proposals put forward were evaluated in terms of environmental decentralization and financial It was evaluated that it would contribute to transparency.
Künye
Adger, W. N., Brown, I., & Surminski, S. (2018). Advances in risk assessment for climate change adaptation policy. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 376(2121), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2018.0106
Agrawal A. (2014). Studying the commons, governing common-pool resource outcomes: Some concluding thoughts (ss. 86–91). Environmental Science and Policy. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462901113001615?casa_token=P5UzFRmf52cAAAAA:jii5Bf1ONUEJC9uluRc3yUgs3lQocAc0ebgB4xFK2zZwyrGi4WI7FLagWTwuJCXlBpyHh8MtUQ
Ahmad, M., Satrovic, E.,(2023a), Relating fiscal decentralization and financial inclusion to environmental sustainability: Criticality of natural resources, Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116633
Ahmad M., Satrovic, E., (2023b), Role of economic complexity and government intervention in environmental sustainability: Is decentralization critical?, Journal of Cleaner Production,Volume 418,2023,138000,ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138000
Ai, H., Zhang, X., & Zhou, Z. (2023). The impact of greenspace on air pollution: Empirical evidence from China. Ecological Indicators, 146(November 2022), 109881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109881
Akbulut. H, Yereli. A. B., (2023)."A New Look At The Pollution Halo Hypothesis: The Role of Environmental Policy Stringency," Estudıos De Economıa , vol.50, no.1, pp.31-54
Akerlof, K., Maibach, E. W., Fitzgerald, D., Cedeno, A. Y., & Neuman, A. (2013). Do people “personally experience” global warming, and if so how, and does it matter? Global Environmental Change, 23(1), 81–91. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.07.006
Anderies, J. M., Folke, C., Walker, B., & Ostrom, E. (2013). Aligning key concepts for global change policy: Robustness, resilience, and sustainability. Ecology and Society, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-05178-180208
Ankara Su ve Kanalizasyon İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü (ASKİ), askibaskentankara, https://www.aski.gov.tr/TR/Anasayfa Erişim tarihi: 03/07/2023
Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi (ABB)(2022), Yerel İklim Değişikliği Eylem Planı (YİDEP)https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/2022/06/22/0b663954d523bfee1d1e1d5fa66a082f.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 30.12.2022
Ankara, Provinz. https://turkeyregional.com/tr/ankara/ankara.html. Erişim tarihi: 05.08.2023
Anwar, A., Sinha, A., Sharif, A., Siddique, M., Irshad, S., Anwar, W., & Malik, S. (2022). The nexus between urbanization, renewable energy consumption, financial development, and CO2 emissions: evidence from selected Asian countries. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(5), 6556–6576. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01716-2
Argyroudis, S. A., Mitoulis, S. A., Chatzi, E., Baker, J. W., Brilakis, I., Gkoumas, K., Vousdoukas, M., Hynes, W., Carluccio, S., Keou, O., Frangopol, D. M., & Linkov, I. (2022). Digital technologies can enhance climate resilience of critical infrastructure. Climate Risk Management, 35, 100387. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2021.100387
Aristoteles. (2013). Politika. İstanbul: Say Yayınları.
Asefi-Najafabady, S., Villegas-Ortiz, L., & Morgan, J. (2021). The failure of Integrated Assessment Models as a response to ‘climate emergency’ and ecological breakdown: the Emperor has no clothes. Globalizations, 18(7), 1178–1188. https://doi.org/10.1080/14747731.2020.1853958
Auld, D. (2022). Redistribution consequences of society’s response to pollution. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 00(00), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2022.2157632
Azarov, V., Barikaeva, N., & Solovyeva , T. (2016). Monitoring of Fine Particulate Air Pollution as a Factor in Urban Planning Decisions. (150). https://www.sciencedirect.com/ adresinden alındı
Balsalobre-Lorente, D., Ibáñez-Luzón, L., Usman, M., & Shahbaz, M. (2022). The environmental Kuznets curve, based on the economic complexity, and the pollution haven hypothesis in PIIGS countries. Renewable Energy, 185, 1441–1455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.10.059
Bauman, Z. (2017). Sosyolojik Düşünmek. Ayrıntı Yayınları.
Beck, U. (2011). Risk Toplumu: Başka Bir Modernliğe Doğru. İstanbul: İthaki Yayınları.
Bick, N., & Keele, D. (2022). Sustainability and climate change: Understanding the political use of environmental terms in municipal governments. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability, 4(April), 100145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2022.100145
Bieri, D. S., Kuminoff, N. V., & Pope, J. C. (2023). National expenditures on local amenities. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 117(July 2022), 102717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2022.102717
Blondeel, M. , Bradshaw, MJ , Bridge, G. , & Kuzemko, C. (2021). The geopolitics of energy system transformation. A review. Geography Compass, e12580. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12580
Boelens, R., Escobar, A., Bakker, K., Hommes, L., Hogenboom, B., Huijbens, E. H., Jackson, S., Vos, J., Harris, L. M., Joy, K. J., Castro, F. De, Duarte-abadía, B., Souza, D. T. De, Lotz-sisitka, H., Hernández-mora, N., Roca-servat, D., Perreault, T., Sanchis-ibor, C., Suhardiman, D., Wantzen, K. M. (2022). Riverhood : political ecologies of socionature commoning and translocal struggles for water justice. The Journal of Peasant Studies, 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2022.2120810
Bookchin, M. (2017). Modern Kriz. İstanbul: Sümer Yayınları.
Brozovi, D. (2023). Societal collapse : A literature review. 145(April 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2022.103075
Burton, P., & Mustelin, J. (2013). Planning for Climate Change: Is Greater Public Participation the Key to Success? Urban Policy and Research. doi:doi:10.1080/08111146.2013.778196.
Cao, S., Ma, Z., Liu, Z., Guo, J., & Yuan, W. (2023). Achieving Harmony between the Economy and the Environment. Habitat International, 131(March 2022), 102733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102733
Cazals A. & Sauquet A., 2015. How do elections affect international cooperation? Evidence from environmental treaty participation, Public Choice, Springer, vol. 162(3), pages 263-285, March.
Carmona, P., Stef, N., Ben, S., & Ben, Y. (2023). Climate change and government policy : Fresh insights from complexity theory. Journal of Environmental Management, 338(March), 117831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117831
Castán Broto, V., & Bulkeley, H. (2013). A survey of urban climate change experiments in 100 cities. Global Environmental Change, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.07.005
Cities& Regions in the BMİDÇS Process, 2021, https://www.cities-and-regions.org/cop26/#1633092888057-866742b0-d389, Erişim tarihi: 23.10.2021
Cheng, S., Chen, Y., Meng, F., Chen, J., Liu, G., & Song, M. (2021). Impacts of local public expenditure on CO2 emissions in Chinese cities: A spatial cluster decomposition analysis. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 164(August 2020), 105217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105217
Chimi, P. M., Mala, W. A., Fobane, J. L., Essouma, F. M., II, J. A. M., Funwi, F. P., & Bell, J. M. (2022). Climate change perception and local adaptation of natural resource management in a farming community of Cameroon: A case study. Environmental Challenges, 8(April), 100539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2022.100539
Chu, B., Ma, Q., Liu, J., Ma, J., Zhang, P., Chen, T., Feng, Q., Wang, C., Yang, N., Ma, H., Ma, J., Russell, A. G., & He, H. (2020). Air Pollutant Correlations in China: Secondary Air Pollutant Responses to NOxand SO2Control. Environmental Science and Technology Letters, 7(10), 695–700. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.0c00403
Climate Action Tracker(CAT). 01.12.2023 tarihinde https://climateactiontracker.org/global/cat-thermometer/ adresinden alındı
Climate Policy İnitiative (CPI) Global Landscape of Climate Finance 2023.Erişim tarihi: 09.12.2023 tarihinde https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/publication/global-landscape-of-climate-finance-a-decade-of-data/ adresinden alındı.
Coggins, S., Berrang-Ford, L., Hyams, K., Satyal, P., Ford, J., Paavola, J., Arotoma-Rojas, I., & Harper, S. (2021). Empirical assessment of equity and justice in climate adaptation literature: A systematic map. Environmental Research Letters, 16(7). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac0663
Cole, M. A., Elliott, R. J. R., & Shimamoto, K. (2005). Industrial characteristics, environmental regulations and air pollution: An analysis of the UK manufacturing sector. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 50(1), 121–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2004.08.001
Collaborative Climate Action, (2019) 05.06.2021 tarihinde http://collaborative-climate-action.org/climate-chance-synthesis-report adresinden alındı.
Commane, R., & Schiferl, L. D. (2022). Climate mitigation policies for cities must consider air quality impacts. Chem, 8(4), 910–923. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2022.02.006
Cortinovis, C., Olsson, P., Boke-Olén, N., & Hedlund, K. (2022). Scaling up nature-based solutions for climate-change adaptation: Potential and benefits in three European cities. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 67, 127450. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127450
Creutzig, F., Acemoglu, D., Bai, X., Edwards, P. N., Hintz, M. J., Kaack, L. H., Kilkis, S., Kunkel, S., Luers, A., Milojevic-Dupont, N., Rejeski, D., Renn, J., Rolnick, D., Rosol, C., Russ, D., Turnbull, T., Verdolini, E., Wagner, F., Wilson, C., … Zumwald, M. (2022). Digitalization and the Anthropocene. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 47(1), 479–509. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-120920-100056
Crutzen Paul J. (2005). The Anthropocene. Earth System Science in the Anthropocene. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-26590-2_3
Çevre TV, https://www.cevretv.com.tr/ Erişim tarihi: 14/07/2023
ÇevreTV,https://www.linkedin.com/posts/cevre-tv_aexevretv-taesrkiyeniniaovlkvetekaexevrekanalaft-activity-7078445752556863488-Capj/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_android&fbclid=PAAabFAb4_NsenPeqIxaN4bmsUuAyBa7aMIM19-XUiJwEj39CeCridNoGvxGI Erişim tarihi: 25.06.2023
Degroot, D., Anchukaitis, K., Bauch, M., Burnham, J., Carnegy, F., Cui, J., de Luna, K., Guzowski, P., Hambrecht, G., Huhtamaa, H., Izdebski, A., Kleemann, K., Moesswilde, E., Neupane, N., Newfield, T., Pei, Q., Xoplaki, E., & Zappia, N. (2021). Towards a rigorous understanding of societal responses to climate change. Nature, 591(7851), 539–550. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03190-2
Derbyshire, J., & Morgan, J. (2022). Is seeking certainty in climate sensitivity measures counterproductive in the context of climate emergency? The case for scenario planning. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 182(November 2021), 121811. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121811
Erdoğan E. Politika Transferi Bağlamında İklim Değişikliğine Yönelik Kamu Politikalarının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi, Doktora Tezi, 2023
Environmental Performance Index(EPI) 2022: Ranking country performance on sustainability issues Summary for Policymakers. Report: Summary for Policymakers,Wolf, M. J., Emerson, J. W., Esty, D. C., Sherbinin, A., & Wendling, Z. A. (2022). 1–4. epi.yale.edu
Eriksson, C., & Persson, J. (2013). Democracy, income and pollution. Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, 15(3), 291–308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10018-013-0057-7
Esri, GIS for Climate Resilience, https://gis-for-climate-resilience-learngis.hub.arcgis.com/ Erişim tarihi: 10/10/2023
European Union (EU), 2021. A European Green Deal https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en Erişim tarihi: 11/03/2022
Eurostat. (2002). SERIEE European System for the collection of economic information on the environment— 1994 Version.
Fan, W., Yan, L., Chen, B., Ding, W., & Wang, P. (2022). Environmental governance effects of local environmental protection expenditure in China. Resources Policy, 77(October 2021), 102760. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102760
FAO. (2021). Building Agricultural Resilience to Natural Hazard-induced Disasters: Insights from Country Case Studies. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/49eefdd7-en. adresinden alındı
Feng, T., Wu, X., & Guo, J. (2023). Racing to the bottom or the top? Strategic interaction of environmental protection expenditure among prefecture-level cities in China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 384(June 2022), 135565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135565
Figge, F., & Thorpe, A. S. (2023). Circular economy, operational eco-efficiency, and sufficiency. An integrated view. Ecological Economics, 204(PB), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107692
Foramitti, J. (2023). A framework for agent-based models of human needs and ecological limits. Ecological Economics, 204(PA),. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107651
Foster, J. B. (2012). Marksist Ekoloji. Kalkedon Yayınları.
Fredriksson, P. G., & Neumayer, E. (2013). Democracy and Climate Change Policies: Is History Important? SSRN Electronic Journal, August 2018. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2203726
Fremstad, A., & Paul, M. (2022). Neoliberalism and climate change: How the free-market myth has prevented climate action. Ecological Economics, 197(January), 107353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107353
Fuhr, H., Hickmann, T., & Kern, K. (2018). The role of cities in multi-level climate governance: local climate policies and the 1.5 °C target. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 30, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2017.10.006
Fukuhara, R. (2020).Human and Nature Revisited: The Industrial Revolution, Modern Economics and Antropocene, 2018. The Kyoto Manifesto for Global Economics, Creative Economy, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6478-4
Gifford, R. (2011). The dragons of inaction: psychological barriers that limit climate change mitigation and adaptation. Amerikan Psychologist, 290-302
Global Carbon Budget.(2021). https://www.globalcarbonproject.org/carbonbudget/ adresinden alındı. Erişim tarihi: 12.10.2021
Godrej, D. (2003). Küresel İklim Değişimi. İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
Gulia, S., Shukla, N., Padhi, L., Bosu, P., Goyal, S. K., & Kumar, R. (2022). Evolution of air pollution management policies and related research in India. Environmental Challenges, 6(December 2021), 100431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2021.100431
Guattari, F. (1990). Üçekoloji. İstanbul: Hil Yayınları.
Gulbenkian Komisyonu. (1995). Sosyal Bilimleri Açın. İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
Gupta, A. (1993). Üçüncü Dünya Ülkelerinde Çevre ve Kalkınma. İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi.
Haas, W., Krausmann, F., Wiedenhofer, D., Lauk, C., & Mayer, A. (2020). Spaceship earth’s odyssey to a circular economy - a century long perspective. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 163(February), 105076. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105076
Halkos, G. E., & Paizanos, E. A. (2017). The channels of the effect of government expenditure on the environment: evidence using dynamic panel data. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 60(1), 135–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2016.1145107
Hamilton, C., Macintosh, A., Patrizi, N., & Bastianoni, S. (2018). Environmental protection and ecology. Encyclopedia of Ecology, January, 319–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.11125-X
Har Even – Levi, T., & Kissinger, M. (2023). An integrated urban neighbourhood GHG mitigation analysis as a means to advance urban climate management. Habitat International, 131(May 2022), 102716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102716
Harris, J. (2007). The role of soil microbiology in restoration. Ecosystems and Human Well-Being: Biodiversity Synthesis, Published by World Resources Institute, Washington, DC, September, 91. http://chapter.ser.org/europe/files/2012/08/Harris.pdf
Havukainen, M., Mikkilä, M., & Kahiluoto, H. (2022). Global climate as a commons – Decision making on climate change in least developed countries. Environmental Science & Policy, 136, 761–771. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2022.08.003
Herawati, H., Suripina, Suharyantoa, Impact of Climate Change on Streamflow in the Tropical Lowland of Kapuas River, West Borneo, Indonesia, Procedia Engineering 125 ( 2015 ) 185 – 192
Hickel, J. (2020a). Quantifying national responsibility for climate breakdown: an equality-based attribution approach for carbon dioxide emissions in excess of the planetary boundary. The Lancet Planetary Health, 4(9), e399–e404. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(20)30196-0
Hickel, J. (2020b). The sustainable development index: Measuring the ecological efficiency of human development in the anthropocene. Ecological Economics, 167, 106331. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.05.011
Hickel, J., Dorninger, C., Wieland, H., & Suwandi, I. (2022). Imperialist appropriation in the world economy: Drain from the global South through unequal exchange, 1990–2015. Global Environmental Change, 73, 102467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102467
Hickel, J., & Kallis, G. (2020). Is Green Growth Possible? New Political Economy, 25(4), 469–486. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563467.2019.1598964
Hickel, J., & Slamersak, A. (2022). Existing climate mitigation scenarios perpetuate colonial inequalities. The Lancet Planetary Health, 6(7), e628–e631. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00092-4
Hickmann, T., & Elsässer, J. P. (2020). New alliances in global environmental governance: how intergovernmental treaty secretariats interact with non-state actors to address transboundary environmental problems. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 20(3), 459–481. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10784-020-09493-5
Hill, T., Jorgenson, A., Ore, P., Balistreri, K., & Clark, B. (2019). Air quality and life expectancy in the United States: An analysis of the moderating effect of income inequality. SSM - Population Health.
Hu. B, Guo M., Zhang S., The role of fiscal decentralization and natural resources markets in environmental sustainability in OECD, Volume 85, Part B,2023,103855,ISSN 0301-4207,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103855
Howarth, C., Lane, M., Morse-Jones, S., Brooks, K., & Viner, D. (2022). The ‘co’ in co-production of climate action: Challenging boundaries within and between science, policy and practice. Global Environmental Change, 72, 102445. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102445
Resources Policy, Volume 85, Part B,2023,103855,ISSN 0301-4207,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103855.
Iacobuţă, G. I., Brandi, C., Dzebo, A., & Elizalde Duron, S. D. (2022). Aligning climate and sustainable development finance through an SDG lens. The role of development assistance in implementing the Paris Agreement. Global Environmental Change, 74(March). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102509
IPCC Glossary. IPCC. www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/wg1/518.htm adresinden alındı
IPCC, AR5 Report, Working Group I: Climate Change (2013): The Physical Science Basis, Summary for Policy Makers. Fifth Assessment Report: Climate Change 2014. Geneva: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
IPCC, Climate Change (2014a): Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. http://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/
IPCC, AR5 Report, Working Group III: Climate Change (2014b): Mitigation of Climate Change, Summary for Policy Makers. https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_summary-for-policymakers.pdf
IPCC, AR5 Synthesis Report Summary For Policymakers (2014c). https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/AR5_SYR_FINAL_SPM.pdf
IPCC, AR5 Cross-Chapter Box Compendium (2014d) https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WGIIAR5-CCboxes_FINAL.pdf
IPCC, AR6 Report, Working Group II: Climate Change 2022 Impacts, Adaptations, and Vulnerability, Summary for Policy Makers. https://report.ipcc.ch/ar6wg2/pdf/IPCC_AR6_WGII_SummaryForPolicymakers.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 13/03/2022
IPCC (2023). Climate Change Synthesis Report. Içinde IPCC, 2023: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. A Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Clima. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM.pdf
Irwansyah (2016), What do scientists say on A study of Indonesian newspapers, Pacific Science Review B: Humanities and Social Sciences
Ingole, V., Dimitrova, A., Sampedro, J., Sacoor, C., Acacio, S., Juvekar, S., Roy, S., Moraga, P., Basagaña, X., Ballester, J., Antó, J. M., & Tonne, C. (2022). Local mortality impacts due to future air pollution under climate change scenarios. Science of The Total Environment, 823, 153832. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153832
Isaksen, E. T. (2020). Have international pollution protocols made a difference? Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 103, 102358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2020.102358
Islam, A. M., & López, R. E. (2013). Government spending and air pollution in the US. International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics, 8(2), 139–189. https://doi.org/10.1561/101.00000068
İstanbul Uluslararası Enerji ve İklim Merkezi(IICEC), Sabancı Üniversitesi (2021). https://iicec.sabanciuniv.edu/tr. Erişim tarihi: 10.07.2022
Jiang, H. D., Purohit, P., Liang, Q. M., Liu, L. J., & Zhang, Y. F. (2023). Improving the regional deployment of carbon mitigation efforts by incorporating air-quality co-benefits: A multi-provincial analysis of China. Ecological Economics, 204(PA), 107675. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107675
Juhola, S., Heikkinen, M., Pietilä, T., Groundstroem, F., & Käyhkö, J. (2022). Connecting Climate Justice and Adaptation Measures: An Adaptation Justice Index. SSRN Electronic Journal, 136(March), 609–619. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4075448
Kara, K. Ö. (2017). Küreelleşme Yerelleşme Bağlamında Mali Yerelleşme. Ankara. file:///C:/Users/13717065156/Downloads/476517.pdf
Kern, C., & Jess, A. (2021). Reducing global greenhouse gas emissions to meet climate targets-A comprehensive quantification and reasonable options. Energies, 14(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/en14175260
Koasidis, K., Nikas, A., Karamaneas, A., Saulo, M., Tsipouridis, I., Campagnolo, L., Gambhir, A., Van de Ven, D.-J., McWilliams, B., & Doukas, H. (2022). Climate and sustainability co-governance in Kenya: A multi-criteria analysis of stakeholders’ perceptions and consensus. Energy for Sustainable Development, 68, 457–471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2022.05.003
Kroll, C., Warchold, A., & Pradhan, P. (2019). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Are we successful in turning trade-offs into synergies? Palgrave Communications, 5(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-019-0335-5
Krueger, E. H., Constantino, S. M., Centeno, M. A., Elmqvist, T., Weber, E. U., & Levin, S. A. (2022). Governing sustainable transformations of urban social-ecological-technological systems. npj Urban Sustainability, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-022-00053-1
Kuçuradi, İ. (2011). İnsan Hakları: Kavramları ve Sorunları. Ankara: Türkiye Felsefe Kurumu.
Kulmer, V., Jury, M., Wong, S., & Kortschak, D. (2020). Global resource consumption effects of borderless climate change: EU’s indirect vulnerability. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 8, 100071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2020.100071
Kurnaz, L. (2021). İklimbu2030 Eğitimi. Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Sürekli Eğitim Merkezi.
Lacey, F. G., Henze, D. K., Lee, C. J., Van Donkelaar, A., & Martin, R. V. (2017). Transient climate and ambient health impacts due to national solid fuel cookstove emissions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(6), 1269–1274. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1612430114
Lainé, M. (2023). How to reconcile actual climate change mitigation with prosperity? A proposal. Ecological Economics, 204(November 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107679
Leffel, B., Tavasoli, N., Liddle, B., Henderson, K., & Kiernan, S. (2022). Metropolitan air pollution abatement and industrial growth: Global urban panel analysis of PM10, PM2.5, NO2 and SO2. Environmental Sociology, 8(1), 94–107. https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2021.1975349
Lin B., Zhou Y.,,Does fiscal decentralization improve energy and environmental performance? New perspective on vertical fiscal imbalance, Applied Energy, Volume 302, 2021, 117495,ISSN 0306-2619, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117495.
Ling, T. Y., Lin, J. Sen, Lin, C. T., & Lin, C. H. (2022). Citizen engagement under climate change-local communication practice toward resilience. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability, 4(July), 100184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2022.100184
Liu, Z. (2019). Tackling climate change to accelerate sustainable development. Nature Climate Change, 9, 494–496. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0519-4
Liu, H., Liu, H., & Cheng, Y. (2022). Illustrating the multi-stakeholder perceptions of environmental pollution based on big data: Lessons from China. Regional Sustainability, 3(1), 12–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regsus.2022.03.003
Lorenzo-Sáez, E., Oliver-Villanueva, J. V., Lemus-Zúñiga, L. G., Urchueguía, J. F., & Lerma-Arce, V. (2022). Development of sectorial and territorial information system to monitor GHG emissions as local and regional climate governance tool: Case study in Valencia (Spain). Urban Climate, 42(November 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2022.101125
Lous, B., Schenderling, P., & Olthaar, M. (2022). Debate, Policy, and Action. Resources, Conservation and Recycling Advances, 14(January), 200074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcradv.2022.200074
Lusseau, D., & Mancini, F. (2019). Income-based variation in Sustainable Development Goal interaction networks. Nature Sustainability, 2(3), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0231-4
Machen, R., Davoudi, S., & Brooks, E. (2023). Climate imaginaries and their mediums. Geoforum, 138(January), 103672. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2022.103672
Malley, C. S., Lefèvre, E. N., Kuylenstierna, J. C. I., Haeussling, S., Howard, I. C., & Borgford-Parnell, N. (2022). Integration of Short-Lived Climate Pollutant and air pollutant mitigation in nationally determined contributions. Climate Policy, 0(0), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2022.2125928
Malley, C. S., Omotosho, D., Bappa, B., Jibril, A., Tarfa, P., Roman, M., Hicks, W. K., Kuylenstierna, J. C. I., de la Sota Sandez, C., & Lefèvre, E. N. (2021). Integration of climate change mitigation and sustainable development planning: Lessons from a national planning process in Nigeria. Environmental Science and Policy, 125(July), 66–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2021.08.022
Marsh GP, The Earth as Modified by Human Action, (1885). Charles Scribner’s Sons. https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=pDh_AAAAMAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR1&ots=37ADqNcxai&sig=I_-SPvq_WZkVYAkzBMMdo-09CkA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Martinez-Alier, J (1995). The Environment as a Luxury good or “too poor to be green”? Ecological Economics. Volume:13, Pages:1-10
Martinez-Alier, J; Anguelovski, I; Bond, P; Del B. D; Demaria, F. (2014). Between activism and science : grassroots concepts for sustainability coined by environmental justice organizations. Içinde Solar energy research (C. 3, Sayı 1). https://doi.org/10.1163/_q3_SIM_00374
Martinez-Alier, J. (2021). Mapping ecological distribution conflicts: The EJAtlas. Extractive Industries and Society, 8(4), 100883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2021.02.003
Matandirotya, N., Moletsane, S., Matandirotya, E., & Burger, R. (2022). State of ambient air quality in a low-income urban settlement of South Africa. Scientific African(16). https://www.journals.elsevier.com/scientific-african adresinden alındı
Mehmood, K., Bao, Y., & Abrar, M. M. (2023). Unearthing research trends in emissions and sustainable development: Potential implications for future directions. Gondwana Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2023.02.009
Mengi, A., & Algan, N. (2003). Küreselleşme ve Yerelleşme Çağında Bölgesel Sürdürülebilir Gelişme: AB ve Türkiye Örneği. Ankara: Siyasal Yayınevi.
Millward-Hopkins, J., Steinberger, J. K., Rao, N. D., & Oswald, Y. (2020). Providing decent living with minimum energy: A global scenario. Global Environmental Change, 65(April), 102168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102168
Millan-Martínez, M., Sanchez-Rodas, D., Sanchez de la Campa, A., & Jesus de la Rosa. (2021). Contribution of anthropogenic and natural sources in PM10 during North African dust events in Southern Europe. Environmental Pollution(290).
Mir, K. A., Purohit, P., Cail, S., & Kim, S. (2022). Co-benefits of air pollution control and climate change mitigation strategies in Pakistan. Environmental Science and Policy, 133(July 2021), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2022.03.008. https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/environmental-science-and-policy adresinden alındı
Mo, Y., Ullah, S., & Ozturk, I. (2022). Green investment and its influence on green growth in high polluted Asian economies: Do financial markets and institutions matter? Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja , 0(0), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2140302
Mohan Aniruddh, Geden Oliver, Fridahl Mathias, Buck Holly Jean, and. Peters, Glen P, (2021), BMİDÇS must confront the political economy of net-negative emissions, Gold Standart fort he Global Goals.
Mohammed, S. (2021). An overview of greenhouse gases emissions in Hungary. Journal of Cleaner Production(314).
Moyer, J. D., & Bohl, D. K. (2019). Alternative pathways to human development: Assessing trade-offs and synergies in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Futures, 105, 199–210. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2018.10.007
Müller, F. (2018). International theory in the anthropocene: Moving beyond species, state and governance. The Anthropocene Debate and Political Science, September, 67–82. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351174121
NAP Global Network, Vertical Integration in National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Processes, 2016 (Erişim tarihi: 29.10.2021)
NASA. (2021). Climate gov. https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/data-snapshots/data-source/temperature-global-yearly-difference-average adresinden alındı
NASA (2022) Climate.gov, https://www.climate.gov/maps-data/data-snapshots/data-source/temperature-global-yearly-difference-average. Erişim tarihi: 10.05.2022
NASA, https://climate.nasa.gov/ adresinden alındı. Erişim tarihi: 02.08.2022
Nanor, M. A., Poku-Boansi, M., & Adarkwa, K. K. (2021). Determinants of subjective wellbeing in rural communities: Evidence from the Juaben Municipality, Ghana. Cities, 113(February), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103140
Nilsson, M., Vijge, M. J., Alva, I. L., Bornemann, B., Fernando, K., Hickmann, T., Scobie, M., & Weiland, S. (2022). Interlinkages, Integration and Coherence. The Political Impact of the Sustainable Development Goals, July, 92–115. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009082945.005
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Climate (NOAA), https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/billions/ Erişim Tarihi: 19/12/2021
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Climate (NOAA), 2021. https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Climate (NOAA), 2021. https://research.noaa.gov/article/ArtMID/587/ArticleID/2759/NOAA-index-tracks-how-greenhouse-gas-pollution-amplified-global-warming-in-2020. Erişim tarihi: 30.12.2021
Nunes, A. R. (2022). Mapping interactions between sustainable development and heatwave resilience. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02587-x
Olivares, A., Solé, J., & Osychenko, O. (2018). Transportation in a %100 renewable energy system. Energy Conversiton and Management, 266-285. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2017.12.053
O’Neill DW, Fanning AL, L. W. (2018). A Good Life For All Within Planetary Boundaries. Içinde From Precarity to Precariousness and Back Again: Labour, Life and Unstable Networks (Sayı fibreculture, ss. 88–95). Nature Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-018-0021-4
Osberghaus, D., & Fugger, C. (2022). Natural disasters and climate change beliefs: The role of distance and prior beliefs. Global Environmental Change, 74(March), 102515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102515
Qian, X., Ding, H., Ding, Z., (2023). Governmental inspection and firm environmental protection expenditure: Evidence from China, 123. Economic Modelling, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106284
Qi, G., Che, J., & Wang, Z. (2023). Differential effects of urbanization on air pollution: Evidences from six air pollutants in mainland China. Ecological Indicators, 146(2), 109924. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109924
Pal, P., Gopal, P. R. C., & Ramkumar, M. (2023). Impact of transportation on climate change: An ecological modernization theoretical perspective. Transport Policy, 130(September 2020), 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.11.008
Pan, X., Li, M., Guo, S., & Pu, C. (2020). Research on the competitive effect of local government’s environmental expenditure in China. Science of the Total Environment, 718, 137238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137238
Panayotou, T. (2023). Demystifying the environmental Kuznets curve: Turning a black box into a policy tool. Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), 465–484. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X97000259
Pařil, V., Ondrůšková, B., Krajíčková, A., & Petra, Z. (2022). The cost of suburbanization: spending on environmental protection. European Planning Studies, 30(10), 2002–2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.2002270
Pickering, J., Hickmann, T., Bäckstrand, K., Kalfagianni, A., Bloomfield, M., Mert, A., Ransan-Cooper, H., & Lo, A. Y. (2022). Democratising sustainability transformations: Assessing the transformative potential of democratic practices in environmental governance. Earth System Governance, 11(January). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esg.2021.100131
Polanyi, K. (2003). Büyük Dönüşüm. İletişim Yayıncılık.
Ponting, C. (2000). Dünyanın Yeşil Tarihi: Çevre ve Büyük Uygarlıkların Çöküşü. (A. B. Sander, Çev.) İstanbul: Sabancı Üniversitesi.
Purvis, B., Mao, Y., & Robinson, D. (2019). Three pillars of sustainability: in search of conceptual origins. Sustainability Science, 14(3), 681–695. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0627-5
Randalls, S. (2010). History of the 2°C climate target. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change.
Randall, A. (2020). On intergenerational commitment, weak sustainability, and safety. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(13), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135381
Ren, S., Du, M., Bu, W., & Lin, T. (2023). Assessing the impact of economic growth target constraints on environmental pollution : Does environmental decentralization matter ? Journal of Environmental Management, 336(March), 117618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117618
Rentschler, J., Salhab, M., & Jafino, B. A. (2022). Flood exposure and poverty in 188 countries. Nature Communications, 13(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30727-4
Rivadeneira, N. R., & Carton, W. (2022). Energy Research & Social Science ( In ) justice in modelled climate futures : A review of integrated assessment modelling critiques through a justice lens. Energy Research & Social Science, 92(March), 102781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102781
Rivas, I., Beddows, D. C. S., Amato, F., Green, D. C., Järvi, L., Hueglin, C., Reche, C., Timonen, H., Fuller, G. W., Niemi, J. V., Pérez, N., Aurela, M., Hopke, P. K., Alastuey, A., Kulmala, M., Harrison, R. M., Querol, X., & Kelly, F. J. (2020). Source apportionment of particle number size distribution in urban background and traffic stations in four European cities. Environment international, 135(December 2019), 105345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.105345
Rodriguez Garzon, S., Reppenhagen, M., & Müller, M. (2022). What if Air Quality Dictates Road Pricing? Simulation of an Air Pollution-based Road Charging Scheme. Journal of Urban Mobility, 2(August 2021), 100018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urbmob.2022.100018
Rothenberg, G. (2023). A realistic look at CO2 emissions, climate change and the role of sustainable chemistry. Sustainable Chemistry for Climate Action, 2(January), 100012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scca.2023.100012
Roy, J. vd. (2022). Synergies and trade-offs between climate change adaptation options and gender equality. Humanit Soc Sci Commun, 9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01266-6
Ruppen, D., & Brugger, F. (2022). “I will sample until things get better – or until I die.” Potential and limits of citizen science to promote social accountability for environmental pollution. World Development, 157, 105952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.105952
Scharlemann, J. P. W., Brock, R. C., Balfour, N., Brown, C., Burgess, N. D., Guth, M. K., Ingram, D. J., Lane, R., Martin, J. G. C., Wicander, S., & Kapos, V. (2020). Towards understanding interactions between Sustainable Development Goals: the role of environment–human linkages. Sustainability Science, 15(6), 1573–1584. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-020-00799-6
Schumacher, E. (2019). Küçük güzeldir. Varlık Yayınları.
Sennet, R. (2013). Zanaatkar. Metis Yayınları.
Siddiqui, N. (2022). India in the Environmental Performance Index. Economic and Political Weekly, 57(25).
Song, M., Du, J., & Tan, K. H. (2018). Impact of fiscal decentralization on green total factor productivity. International Journal of Production Economics, 205(August), 359–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2018.09.019
Stef, N., & Ben Jabeur, S. (2023). Elections and Environmental Quality. Environmental and Resource Economics, 84(2), 593–625. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-022-00739-1
Stiglıtz, J. E. (2014). Eşitsizliğin Bedeli. (O. İşler. Çev.) İletişim Yayınları.
Swyngedouw, E. (2011). Depoliticized Environments: The End of Nature, Climate Change and the Post-Political Condition (ss. 253–274). Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement , Published online by Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S1358246111000300
Taleb, N. N. (2008). Siyah Kuğu: Olanaksız Görünenin Etkisi ve Kapitalizmin Kısa Tarihi. Varlık Yayınları.
Tema Vakfı, Glasgow İklim Paktı, Mart 2022 https://cdn-tema.mncdn.com/Uploads/Cms/glasgow-iklim-pakti_1.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 04.04.2022
Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi (TBMM). (2008). Meclis Araştırma Komisyonu. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/. Erişim tarihi: 12.10.2022
T.C. Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığı (ÇŞİDB)(2022a). İnce, K., Çelik, S., Aksu, S., 2022. İklim Dostu Karbon Nötr Şehirler Kapsamında Yerleşim Yerlerindeki Mevcut Karbon Tutulum Envanterlerinin Uzaktan Algılama ve Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Yöntemleri Kullanılarak Belirlenmesi ve Raporlanması, Çölleşme ve Erozyonla Mücadele Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları. file:///F:/karbon-seh-r-internet_m-n-20230511100648.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 26.07.2023
T.C. Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığı (ÇŞİDB), 2020, Ulusal Hava Emisyon Yönetim (HEY) Sistemi. hey.csb.gov.tr
T.C. Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığı(ÇŞİDB)(2022b), TBMM Plan ve Bütçe Komisyonu 2022 Bütçe Sunuşu, https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/strateji/icerikler/2022.butcesunusu-20211111125043.pdf
T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı(SBB), Orta Vadeli Program (OVP)(2023),2024-2026,https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Orta-Vadeli-Program_2024-2026.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 08/09/2023
T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı (SBB)(2020) https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/2021-2023_ButceHaz%C4%B1rlamaRehberi.pdf Erişim tarihi: 21/04/2023
T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı (SBB),https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/AnalitikEkorehber_2019-2021.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 25/07/2023
T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı (TOB) Ulusal Kırsal Kalkınma Stratejisi (2021-2023). Ankara:https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/TRGM/Belgeler/UKKS-Strateji-Belgesi.pdf adresinden alındı
T.C. Avrupa Birliği Başkanlığı (ABB) Fasıl 27: Çevre ve İklim Değişikliği (ab.gov.tr) adresinden 12/07/2023 tarihinde alındı.
T.C. Ankara Valiliği, http://www.ankara.gov.tr/orman-yanginlarinin-onlenmesine-dair-alinan-tedbirlere-iliskin-basin-duyurusu-03-07-2023 Erişim tarihi: 16/07/2023
T.C. Ankara Valiliği Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği İl Müdürlüğü, 2022, Ankara İli 2021 Yılı Çevre Durum Raporu (ÇED Raporu)
T.C. Dışişleri Bakanlığı (DB), 2023. https://www.mfa.gov.tr/paris-anlasmasi.tr.mfa.
https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/NDC/202304/T%C3%9CRK%C4%B0YE_UPDATED%201st%20NDC_EN.pdf ) Erişim tarihi: 02.03.2023
T.C. Sayıştay Başkanlığı 2020, Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçlarının Gerçekleştirilmesine Yönelik Hazırlık Süreçlerinin Değerlendirilmesi Raporu, Sayıştay Raporu. https://www.sayistay.gov.tr/ Erişim tarihi: 07/07/2023
T.C. Sayıştay Başkanlığı 2021, ASKİ Denetim Raporu, https://www.sayistay.gov.tr/ Erişim tarihi: 10/10/2023
T.C. Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, 1998, Birleşmiş Milletler İklim Değişikliği Çerçeve Sözleşmesi Kyoto Protokolü,
https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/kyoto_protokol.pdf
T.C. Millî Savunma Bakanlığı, Harita Genel Müdürlüğü, https://www.harita.gov.tr/urun/ankara-fiziki-il-haritasi/458. Erişim tarihi: 05.08.2023
T.C. Ticaret Bakanlığı (2021), Ulusal Yeşil Mutabakat Eylem Planı, https://ticaret.gov.tr/data/60f1200013b876eb28421b23/MUTABAKAT%20YE%C5%9E%C4%B0L.pdf
Thew, H., Middlemiss, L., & Paavola, J. (2021). Does youth participation increase the democratic legitimacy of UNFCCC-orchestrated global climate change governance? Environmental Politics, 30(6), 873–894. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2020.1868838
Tiwari, A., & Kumar, P. (2022). Quantification of green infrastructure effects on airborne nanoparticles dispersion at an urban scale. Science of the Total Environment, 838(May), 155778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155778
Toscana, D. J. (2021). States of Knowledge. Fighting Political Gridlock, 97–112. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1tfw08v.12
UN-Habitat. (2022). Envisaging the Future of Cities. Içinde World City Report.
United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF).(2014). Local Annual Report. NewYork, USA.
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2022) Türkiye'de İklim Değişikliğine Uyum Eyleminin Güçlendirilmesi Projesi. Birleşmiş Milletler Kalkınma Programı.
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).(2021). The Gathering Storm Adapting to climate change in a post-pandemic world. Içinde Adaptation Gap Report 2021. https://doi.org/10.18356/9789280738957c008
United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP).(2021). Emissions Gap Report. 12.19.2021 tarihinde alındı
United Nations (UN), 29.06.2023 tarihinde https://www.un.org/en/desa/world-population-projected-reach-98-billion-2050-and-112-billion-2100#:~:text=The%20current%20world%20population%20of,Nations%20report%20being%20launched%20today. adresinden erişildi.
United Nations (UN), The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022, https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2022/. Erişim tarihi: 18.08.2023
United Nations (UN), The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023, https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2023/ Erişim tarihi: 18.08.2023
UNFCC, https://unfccc.int/ https://BMİDÇS.int/parties-observers,
Erişim tarihi: 5/05/2022
Vanhuyse, F., Piseddu, T., & Jokiaho, J. (2023). Climate neutral cities in Sweden : True commitment or hollow statements ? Cities, 137, June 2023, 104267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2023.104267
Većkalov, B., Zarzeczna, N., Niehoff, E., McPhetres, J., & Rutjens, B. T. (2021). A matter of time… consideration of future consequences and temporal distance contribute to the ideology gap in climate change scepticism. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 78(September). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2021.101703
Vermeulen, S. (2018). Transformation in Practice: A Review of Empirical Cases of Transformational Adaptation in Agriculture Under Climate Change. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems.
Voyvoda, E., & Turhan Ethemcan, Ö. İ. (2017). Ataletin Bedeli Raporu. Ankara: Yeryüzü Derneği. www.yeryuzudernegi.org a adresinden alındı. Erişim tarihi: 02.09.2022
Ward, G. (2014). Postmodernizmi Anlamak. İstanbul: Optimist Kitap.
Wang, C., Geng, L., & Rodríguez-Casallas, J. D. (2021). How and when higher climate change risk perception promotes less climate change inaction. Journal of Cleaner Production,321,128952. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128952
Wang, P., Zhang, W., Liu, J., He, P., Wang, J., Huang, L., & Zhang, B. (2023). Analysis and intervention of heatwave related economic loss: Comprehensive insights from supply, demand, and public expenditure into the relationship between the influencing factors. Journal of Environmental Management, 326(PA), 116654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116654
Wei, L., Lin, B., Zheng, Z., Wu, W., & Zhou, Y. (2023). Does fiscal expenditure promote green technological innovation in China? Evidence from Chinese cities. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 98, 106945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2022.106945
World Bank Group. (WBG)(2021). World Bank Group Climate Change Action Plan 2021–2025: Supporting Green, Resilient, and Inclusive Development. World Bank, Washington, DC. © World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/35799 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO. Erişim tarihi: 05/04/2022
World Economic Forum (WEF) (2023a). (https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/05/what-is-growth-why-it-means-different-things-to-different-people/). Erişim tarihi: 04.05.2023
World Economic Forum (WEF)(2023b), https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/02/europe-electricity-renewable-energy-transition/?utm_source=linkedin&utm_medium=social_video&utm_term=1_1&utm_content=29063_Europe_heat_wastes&utm_campaign=social_video_2023. Erişim tarihi: 12.08.2023
World Economic Forum (WEF) Net-Zero Challenge: The supply chain opportunity, Insıght Report January 2021, In collaboration with Boston Consulting Group https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Net_Zero_Challenge_The_Supply_Chain_Opportunity_2021.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 02.03.2021
World Economic Forum (WEF). Global Risk Report 2020, https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-global-risks-report-2020/
World Economic Forum (WEF). https://intelligence.weforum.org/. Erişim tarihi: 01.02.2023
World Wild Fund (WWF), 2021. https://www.worldwildlife.org/ adresinden erişilmiştir. Erişim tarihi: 10.11.2021
Won, J., Jeon, E., & Kyoung, S. (2023). Current Research in Environmental Sustainability Status of environmental awareness and participation in Seoul , Korea and factors that motivate a green lifestyle to mitigate climate change. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability, 5(March), 100211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2023.100211
Wu, L., Adebayo, T. S., Yue, X. G., & Umut, A. (2022). The role of renewable energy consumption and financial development in environmental sustainability: implications for the Nordic Countries. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 30(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2115577
Wyckhuys K, Zou Y, […] Lu Y, Agro-ecology science relates to economic development but not global pesticide pollution Journal of Environmental Management (2022) 307 114529, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479722001025
Xia, S., You, D., Tang, Z., & Yang, B. (2021). Analysis of the spatial effect of fiscal decentralization and environmental decentralization on carbon emissions under the pressure of officials’ promotion. Energies, 14(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/en14071878
Xu, Chi, Kohler, T. A., Lenton, T. M., Svenning, J. C., & Scheffer, M. (2020). Future of the human climate niche. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(21). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910114117
Xu, Chong, Xu, Y., Chen, J., Huang, S., Zhou, B., & Song, M. (2023). Spatio-temporal efficiency of fiscal environmental expenditure in reducing CO2 emissions in China’s cities. Journal of Environmental Management, 334(January), 117479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117479
Yang, W., Zhang, J., & Krebs, P. (2023). Investigating flood exposure induced socioeconomic risk and mitigation strategy under climate change and urbanization at a city scale. Journal of Cleaner Production, 387(November 2022), 135929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.135929
Zhang C., Xiang X., Fiscal decentralization, environmental policy stringency, and resource sustainability: Panacea or Pandora's box in high resource consuming countries, Resources Policy, Volume 83, 2023, 103544, ISSN 0301-4207, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103544.
