Hacettepe Üniversitesi Ameliyathanelerinde Uyanık Kraniotomi Yöntemi ile Alınan Vakaların Anestezi Yönetimi ve Perioperatif Komplikasyonlar Açısından Retrospektif Değerlendirilmesi
Özet
We evaluated 33 awake craniotomy
cases with regards to age, sex, ASA class, WHO CNS tumor classification (for tumor
surgeries), comorbidities, anesthesia management, total anesthesia time,
intraoperative complications, postoperative complications and mass localizastion.
Our objective was to create a detailed account of patient demographics, anesthesia
management and complications for awake craniotomy cases and compare our results
with that of similar studies in literature We obtained this data by investigating
hospital accounts, patient files and anesthesia reports after the ethics committee
approval. Our results in patient demographichs and comorbidities, total anesthesia
time, complications and management of the complications was parallel with other
awake craniotomy series. Unlike studies in similar nature, we did not observe any
incidence of intraoperative seizures, hemodynamic instability and respiratory
insufficiency that necessitates general anesthesia. Intraoperative sedation levels for
different phases of surgery were not objectively reported in our anesthesia reports
and no reported evidence was found regarding postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Potential reasons for the absence of the aforementioned information was discussed in
detail later in this study. We concluded that sedative drug choice did not affect
intraoperative complication incidence, postoperative seizures and sedative drug
preference was not affected by age comorbidities and ASA classification.